- aperture/focal-length ratio
- отношение размера раскрыва к фокальной длине (зеркала или линзы)
Англо-русский словарь промышленной и научной лексики. 2014.
Англо-русский словарь промышленной и научной лексики. 2014.
Aperture — For other uses, see Aperture (disambiguation). f stops demonstrated on a lens … Wikipedia
relative aperture — noun : a measure of the angle of the cone of light rays from an object that traverse an optical system; specifically : the effective aperture of a camera lens expressed as a fraction of its focal length with the symbol f being used instead of 1… … Useful english dictionary
relative aperture — Optics. the ratio of the diameter of a lens, esp. a camera lens, to the focal length; the reciprocal of the f number or focal ratio of the lens. * * * ▪ optics the measure of the light gathering power of an optical system. It is expressed… … Universalium
Numerical aperture — The numerical aperture with respect to a point P depends on the half angle θ of the maximum cone of light that can enter or exit the lens. In optics, the numerical aperture (NA) of an optical system is a dimensionless number that characterizes… … Wikipedia
f ratio — or f number or f stop (f/ or f) a measure of the light gathering power of the lenses in cameras and telescopes. The f ratio, for example f/4 or f4, is the aperture of the lens (the effective diameter of the lens, which may be reduced or… … Dictionary of units of measurement
Photographic lens — A photographic lens (also known as objective lens or photographic objective) is an optical lens or assembly of lenses used in conjunction with a camera body and mechanism to make images of objects either on photographic film or on other media… … Wikipedia
Shutter speed — [ aperture size to achieve proper exposure.] In photography, shutter speed is the length of time a shutter is open; the total exposure is proportional to this exposure time, or duration of light reaching the film or image… … Wikipedia
Depth of field — The area within the depth of field appears sharp, while the areas in front of and beyond the depth of field appear blurry … Wikipedia
F-number — In optics, the f number (sometimes called focal ratio, f ratio, or relative aperture [Smith, Warren Modern Lens Design 2005 McGraw Hill] ) of an optical system expresses the diameter of the entrance pupil in terms of the focal length of the lens; … Wikipedia
optics — /op tiks/, n. (used with a sing. v.) the branch of physical science that deals with the properties and phenomena of both visible and invisible light and with vision. [1605 15; < ML optica < Gk optiká, n. use of neut. pl. of OPTIKÓS; see OPTIC,… … Universalium
Optical aberration — v · d · e Optical aberration … Wikipedia